Overview of Mechanical Properties


 
Alcoa aluminum alloy drill pipe is extruded in Alcoa’s Lafayette, Indiana facility, one of the largest and most advanced extrusion mills in the world.
 
The Alcoa method of extrusion provides a variety of benefits:
  • Offers a seamless aluminum alloy tube with integral heavy ends of attachment of the tool joint
  • Body and heavy ends of each tube are extruded in one singular operation. No further upsetting is required
  • Offers very smooth internal and external surfaces, excellent concentricity, precise wall thickness, and near-perfect section shapes
 

Mechanical Properties of 2014 Aluminum Alloy Drill Pipe

Tensile Strength, minimum psi.64,000
Yield Strength, minimum psi.58,000
Elongation, minimum % in 2″7
Shear Yield Strength, minimum psi.33,000
Brinnell Hardness, typical135
Modulus of Elasticity, typical psi.10.6x 10(3)


Fatigue Performance

 
Steel                                                                           Aluminum Alloy
Percentage Fatigue Life                                                  Percent Fatigue Life 2014
Expended in a 30 Foot Interval                                       Expended in a 30 Foot Interval



Scatter Bands for 2014 4-1/2 in Aluminum Drill Pipe
with 4-1/2IF Tool Joints tested at Room Temperature