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The Development
- VRC/PRC is a modified low pressure permanent mold casting process which uses vacuum and pressure to bottom-fill a mold cavity from a molten aluminum bath.
- VRC was developed in 1950's by the Alcoa Casting/Forging Research Lab and was commercialized in the 1960's.
- PRC was added to VRC in 1985 and the combined process is called VRC/PRC.
The Process
- With VRC/PRC the furnace metal is continuously topped up.
- There are no feeder heads.
- Multiple fill tubes eliminate shrinkage and facilitate multiple products.
- Water cooling circuits provide rapid, and directional solidification.
- Since the mid 1990's Alcoa Automotive Castings has produced about 40 million structural castings with VRC/PRC.
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